It seems that the current flagship is not worthy of the word "flagship" without the periscope super long focus. In addition to the common 2x telephoto lens, most of the top flagship have about 5x telephoto lens.
While the ultra wide angle is more practical, it is still ignored by most manufacturers. Ultra wide angle is generally used in indoor and outdoor buildings, landscapes, narrow places and other occasions, which is more widely used, and the first impression is shocking. But now the quality of ultra wide-angle lens is mostly ordinary, and the pixels are not enough.
In terms of ultra wide angle, before the release of Xiaomi 10, the highest score in the DxOMark camera test was the Samsung Galaxy S20 Ultra with 1200W pixels (1.4 μ m pixel advantage). Many domestic users believe that the strongest ultra wide-angle hardware is on the One Plus 8 Pro and OPPO Find X2 Pro (Huawei P40/Mate30 series ultra wide-angle sensors are stronger, but the viewing angle is too small).
In terms of ultra long focus, the Samsung Galaxy S20 Ultra is equipped with the IMX586 with 100x zoom, and Huawei P40 Pro+has achieved 10x optical zoom. The newly launched Xiaomi 10 Premium also uses the IMX586 and pushes the zoom to 120 times crazy.
Manufacturers and users "kidnap" each other, making these phones work well with telescopes. It is the first time to start, and the effect of "shocking" users is outstanding. This time, we will compare the super wide-angle, telephoto and telephoto sub cameras of Xiaomi 10 Super Commemorative Edition, Xiaomi 10 Pro, vivo X50 Pro+and One Plus 8 Pro.
Camera parameters
Let's review the CMOS parameters briefly:
One plus 8 Pro is an optical anti shake IMX689 (dual native ISO, full pixel omnidirectional focusing, 12bit sampling), 4800W, 1/1.43 ", 1.12 µ m per pixel, 2.24 μ m per 4in, F1.78, 7P lens; In addition to Huawei Mate30 and P40 series, it has ultra wide angle with the strongest active parameters, IMX586， 120 degrees; The telephoto is weak, and the S5K3M5 superimposition digital cutting is about 2.2 times light variable, and it is 3 times mixed zoom;
Vivo X50 Pro+is an optical anti shake Samsung S5KGN1 (full pixel dual core focusing), 5000W, 1/1.31 '', unit pixel 1.2 μ m, 4in 1 into 2.4 μ m, F1.85； There are 2 times and 5 times of telephoto, 5 times of telephoto is relatively strong, and ultra wide angle parameters are general;
Xiaomi 10 Pro is an optical anti shake Samsung S5KHMX, 108 million pixels, 1/1.33 ", 0.8 μ m (4 in 1 into 1.6 μ m), F1.69。 Although it is said that the direction is wrong, there is still such a large aperture on the bottom (the quality of the lens has not kept up with that, and the poor control of the smart difference causes the edge of the near object shooting to be easily blurred). If it is completely completed, it is still very strong. The double focal length is also very strong, giving 1.4 μ m+F2.0 aperture. The actual optical zoom of the telephoto is about 3.7 times, and the parameters are ordinary. Ultra wide angle has the advantage of high pixels, but the perspective is satisfactory.
Xiaomi 10 Premium is an optical anti shake OV48C (dual native ISO, 12bit video, full link HDR10), 4800W, 1/1.32 ", 1.2 μ m (4 in 1 into 2.4 μ m), F1.85, 8P lens. The previously strong 2x telephoto has been completely retained, and the ultra wide angle of view has increased to 128 degrees, equivalent to 12mm (15mm for Xiaomi 10 Pro and 14mm for iPhone 11 Pro Max). The ultra long focal length is also very strong. Like the Samsung Galaxy S20 Ultra, it has the IMX586, and it is 4.8 times the actual light variable value (but the aperture is reduced to F4.1).
Ultra wide angle contrast
Super wide angle, daytime scene 1 (during the shooting of the sample, the light has changed, unable to compare the white balance and metering), but the saturation of one plus 8 Pro is obviously too strong.
Ultra wide angle, daytime scene 1, central magnification (during the shooting of the sample, the light has changed, and it is impossible to compare the white balance and metering)
Ultra wide angle, daytime scene 2 (during the shooting of the sample, the light has changed, and the white balance and metering cannot be compared)
Ultra wide angle, daytime scene 1, central magnification (during the shooting of the sample, the light has changed, and it is impossible to compare the white balance and metering)
Xiaomi 10 Pro has strong discrimination ability in ultra wide angle, while one plus 8 Pro (without high pixel mode) has strong tolerance in ultra wide angle.
One plus 8 Pro, a high specification ultra wide angle, has a 48 million pixel mode, which has significantly improved the discrimination after opening (the proof even has some sharpening). For the ultra wide angle with the highest analytical urgency, the 4800W mode can be normally opened (although the photo volume will soar to more than 10M).
One plus 8 Pro ultra wide angle 4800W mode, compared with other machines
One plus 8 Pro ultra wide angle 4800W mode, compared with other machines
Together with the 4800W of the One Plus 8 Pro, only the 2000W ultra wide angle of the Xiaomi 10 Pro can play.
Comparison of the lower left corner of the ultra wide angle sample sheet
Comparison of the lower right corner of ultra wide angle sample sheet
One plus 8 Pro has a large ultra wide-angle bottom, and the lens is not bad. The edge image quality is better than Xiaomi 10 Pro, Xiaomi 10 Premium and X50 Pro+.
Ultra wide angle lens, indoor scene 1, perspective comparison, the wide angle field of vision of Xiaomi 10 Premium Edition is significantly larger
Ultra wide angle lens, indoor scene 1, central magnification
Ultra wide angle lens, size comparison of the same object
Xiaomi 10 Pro is high in pixels, and the same object can be divided into more pixels, which has a natural advantage in discrimination. Due to the wide angle, the pixel advantage of Xiaomi 10 Premium has been "evenly spread" to a wider view.
Ultra wide angle lens, indoor scene 2
Ultra wide angle lens, indoor scene 2, central magnification
Ultra wide angle lens, indoor scene 3
Ultra wide angle lens, indoor scene 3, central magnification
Ultra wide angle lens, indoor scene 4, central magnification
Ultra wide angle lens, lighting scene
Ultra wide angle lens, lighting scene, central magnification
After the light becomes worse, the pixel advantage of Xiaomi 10 Pro will be weakened, and even surpassed by the Xiaomi 10 Ultimate Commemorative Edition (this is metaphysics, and the algorithm of the new machine will be improved?). The X50 Pro+'s ultra wide angle performance throughout the whole process is excellent and normal.
The super wide angle of Xiaomi 10 Super Commemorative Edition is exaggerated in the perspective, the dark light performance has also been improved, and the lens quality is OK. On the one plus 8 Pro side, although the default mode is only 1200W pixel mode (it is recommended to keep 4800W mode open), the whole process has the advantages of image brightness and noise control brought by the big bottom.
Comparison between long focus and ultra long focus
Comparison of 2x telephoto lens (one plus 8 Pro is about 2.2 times), scene 1. The one plus 8 Pro with a larger optical magnification will naturally take advantage of the 2-to-3x zoom, followed by two millets with a 1.4 μ m bottom, and the S5KGD1SM of the X50 is the weakest (although there is a 1.6 mm unit pixel size after 4in1, there are only 800 W pixels left).
Ultra long focal head contrast, scene 2, 5 times zoom (one plus 8 Pro does not have the lens of this focal section, actually it is a 2.2 times long focal length digital cutting)
Ultra long focal head contrast, scene 2, 5 times zoom (one plus 8 Pro does not have the lens of this focal section, actually it is a 2.2 times long focal length digital cutting)
The zoom contrast of Xiaomi 10 Pro is 2x, 5x, 10x and 50x. This story once again tells us that digital cutting beyond the scope of optical zoom is useless.
The 2x, 5x, 5x zoom 48 million pixel mode and 10x zoom contrast of Xiaomi 10 Premium Commemorative Edition
5 x, 5 x zoom, 48 megapixel mode, 10 x and 120 x zoom contrast of Xiaomi 10 Premium Commemorative Edition
According to exif information, the limit zoom of Xiaomi 10 Super Commemorative Edition is 122.56 times (3064mm/25mm). It seems that the equivalent focal length of the main camera should be slightly greater than 25mm. At present, the biggest problem of Xiaomi 10 Super Long Focus is that it is difficult to focus on a distant target when shooting with 120 times of long focus, and you need an iron hand or a tripod.
The super long focal discrimination of the Xiaomi 10 Super Commemorative Edition has been significantly improved even compared with the Xiaomi 10 Pro. In this scene, for the first time, a "telescope" can clearly see the supporting rod of the iron tower. As for how to choose:
The processing trace of 48 megapixel mode is very light, but it retains many picture details, and the field of view is also larger than 10 times zoom. For Jilao users, it is recommended to use the 48 million pixel mode with 5x zoom;
If it is used by ordinary people, it would be better to use up to 10 times of zoom. If it goes up, it will waste the picture field of vision and "increase the power consumption". If you work hard to stare at the target with an iron hand, the effect may not be as good as manual cutting after 10 times of zoom.
Light scene 1, 2x long focus contrast (One plus 8 Pro is about 2.2 times). It can be compared with the following ultra long focus, and the effect of different focus sections in the same scene can be achieved.
Light scene 1, Ultra long focal contrast (One plus 8 Pro only has 2.2 light changes, and Xiaomi 10 Pro only has 3.7 times).
Light scene 2, 2x long focus contrast (One plus 8 Pro is about 2.2 times). It can be compared with the following ultra long focus, and the effect of different focus sections in the same scene can be achieved.
Light scene 2, Ultra long focal contrast (One plus 8 Pro only has 2.2 light changes, Xiaomi 10 Pro only has 3.7 times)
Light scene 3, 2x long focus contrast (One plus 8 Pro is about 2.2 times). It can be compared with the following ultra long focus, and the effect of different focus sections in the same scene can be achieved.
Light scene 3, Ultra long focal contrast (One plus 8 Pro only has 2.2 light changes, Xiaomi 10 Pro only has 3.7 times)
Light scene 4, 2x long focus contrast (One plus 8 Pro is about 2.2 times). It can be compared with the following ultra long focus, and the effect of different focus sections in the same scene can be achieved.
Light scene 4, Ultra long focal contrast (One plus 8 Pro only has 2.2 light changes, Xiaomi 10 Pro only has 3.7 times)
Light scene 4, 2x long focus contrast (One plus 8 Pro is about 2.2 times), and the right side of the center is enlarged. It can be compared with the following ultra long focus, and the effect of different focus sections in the same scene can be achieved.
Light scene 4, Ultra long focal contrast (One plus 8 Pro only has 2.2 light changes, Xiaomi 10 Pro only has 3.7 times), the right side of the center is enlarged
Low light scene, 2x long focus contrast (One plus 8 Pro is about 2.2 times). It can be compared with the following ultra long focus. In the same scene, the effect of different focus segments (Xiaomi 10 Pro is the only one that does not trigger multi frame synthesis...)
Low light scene, Ultra long focal contrast (One plus 8 Pro only has 2.2 light changes, and Xiaomi 10 Pro only has 3.7 times).
Low light scene, Ultra long focal contrast (One plus 8 Pro only has 2.2 light changes, Xiaomi 10 Pro only has 3.7 times), the left side of the center is enlarged
Low light scene, Ultra long focal contrast (One plus 8 Pro only has 2.2 light changes, Xiaomi 10 Pro only has 3.7 times), zoom in below the center
Summary
Ultra wide angle still follows the rule of big bottom and high pixel. The super wide angle of Xiaomi 10 Super Commemorative Edition is exaggerated in the perspective, the dark light performance has also been improved, and the lens quality is OK. One plus 8 Pro, although the default mode is only 1200W pixel mode, the image brightness and noise control brought by the outsole have advantages throughout the whole process. It is recommended to keep 4800W mode open.
As for the telephoto, most mobile phones now use 48 million or even 64 million pixels. They can achieve the effect of 2x zoom through the main camera digital cutting, which is enough to replace the ordinary 2x telephoto lens. Therefore, the telephoto head in this era must have more than twice the optical variable lens, telephoto imaging beyond the main camera, or, like Xiaomi 10 Pro, it is used to fill in the defect of too serious difference of intelligence in near object photography.
It is more suitable for taking portraits and near objects with a 2x telephoto. Two Xiaomi are more powerful (the same hardware, different tuning, Xiaomi 10 Pro is more powerful than sharpening). The S5K2L7, a 1.4 μ m pixel sensor, can still play today. With the addition of 8 Pro, the actual performance of the telephoto is OK because it has 2.2 times the magnification. However, the X50 Pro+'s 2 times zoom head is a bit soy sauce. After all, the 5000W output of the main camera can also achieve similar results.
For ultra long focus lenses, it is better to say that they "only increase power consumption", and it is better to say that they increase the possibility. Domestic manufacturers have embarked on the arms race of zoom in an all-round way. It is expected that there will be high magnification continuous zoom models next year, but the starting magnification is generally more than 5 times, which will also take up more body space (the dual speakers of the Xiaomi 10 Premium version are squeezed into asymmetry because of the super long focal power).
From the actual effect, the super telephoto of Xiaomi 10 Premium is really strong, and only Huawei PPP (P40 Pro+) can compete with it. The next echelon is the Vivo X50 Pro+'s true 5x light change, and then the Xiaomi 10 Pro with the actual 3.7x light change. The results are basically directly related to the optical magnification, and the difference between different algorithms is difficult to compensate for the difference between optical zoom.
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